The NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP) offers early-career and experienced researchers the opportunity to engage in advanced scientific research and program management at NASA Centers and affiliated institutions across the United States. Through this prestigious program, postdoctoral fellows contribute to NASA’s mission and gain valuable professional experience. The fellowship is highly competitive and open to U.S. and international applicants. Fellows are selected through a competitive review process and serve for up to three years, contributing to NASA’s missions while working alongside top scientists and program leaders.
The NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP) includes two tracks: the NASA Postdoctoral Research Program, which focuses on research in fields such as astrophysics, Earth science, planetary science, and technology development; and the NASA Postdoctoral Management Program, which provides experience in managing NASA’s scientific programs.
Application Deadlines (annually):
- March 1
- July 1
- November 1
University/Institutions:
Although the NPP is not tied to a traditional university, participants are hosted at various NASA Centers and research facilities across the USA.
- Host Institutions: NASA Centers (e.g., NASA Ames, Goddard, JPL, Langley)
- Location: Multiple cities in the USA
- Ranking: NASA is globally recognized as one of the top research institutions in space and aerospace science.
- Programs Offered: Research Fellowship (Postdoctoral & Senior Fellows)
- Duration: 1 to 3 years (initial 1-year appointment, renewable up to 3 years)
Types of NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP)
- NASA Postdoctoral Research Program
- NASA Postdoctoral Management Program
- Read more about Each Program here.
Areas of Research
- Technology Development
- Planetary Science
- Planetary Science
- Aeronautics and Engineering
Study Areas
The program covers a wide range of research fields, including:
- Astrophysics
- Earth Science
- Planetary Science
- Heliophysics
- Astrobiology
- Engineering and Robotics
- Biological Sciences
- Technology Development
- Human Exploration and Space Operations
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NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP) Benefits
- Stipend:
- Postdoctoral Fellow: Starts at $70,000/year (increases for high-cost areas and specialties)
- Senior Fellow (Ph.D. >5 years): Stipend based on experience, location, and rank
- Health Insurance:
- NASA pays ~85% of premium if enrolled in ORAU’s plan (taxable benefit)
- Professional Travel: $10,000 per year (can roll over to next year)
- Relocation Reimbursement:
- Covers transport, temporary lodging, per diem, household goods shipment
- Must be pre-approved 60 days before moving
- Subject to IRS tax rules
Benefits Not Included:
- Visa application fees for international candidates
- Tuition or coursework (as it’s a research-only program)
- Dependents’ education or healthcare (partial coverage may be provided)
Eligibilities for NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP)
To qualify, applicants must:
- Ph.D. or equivalent must be completed before the start date
- Must meet one of the following:
- U.S. citizen
- U.S. lawful permanent resident (LPR)
- Foreign national eligible for a J-1 visa (not required at time of application)
- Applicant for LPR/asylee/refugee with valid EAD card and pending I-485 or I-589
- Location Requirements
- You must relocate to the NASA Center or advisor’s university (for virtual programs)
- Residency at the host site is mandatory during the fellowship
- Other Key Rules
- Must not have held an NPP appointment in the past 5 years
- Security clearance may be required depending on the NASA Center
- All paperwork must be complete before start date (no advance stipend/travel payment otherwise)
Program Requirements
- Fellows are not employees of NASA, ORAU, or host institutions
- Must provide proof of health insurance (ORAU’s or private)
- Must complete all required safety and IT training at the host center
- No outside employment or income is allowed
- Must get approval before publishing or presenting research
- All inventions must be reported, but ORAU does not claim rights
Required Documents
Applicants need to submit the following:
- Online application form
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Research proposal (5 pages max)
- Three (3) reference letters
- Academic transcripts
- Proof of Ph.D. or expected completion letter
NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP) Application Process
- Register online at the NASA NPP portal (npp.orau.org)
- Identify a research opportunity that matches your interests
- Contact the listed advisor to discuss your proposal idea
- Prepare and submit:
- Online application
- Research proposal (follow formatting guidelines)
- Three recommendation letters
- Official doctoral transcripts
- Submit before the deadline
Tips for a Successful Application
- Start early and connect with your chosen advisor
- Tailor your research proposal to NASA’s mission and goals
- Highlight your previous achievements and how they align with the center’s research
- Use strong, clear, and focused language in your proposal
- Ask your referees for letters well in advance
- Make your application error-free and professionally formatted
Monthly Living Expenses for International Students
Living costs vary by location, but here’s a general estimate:
- Housing: $1,000–$2,000/month
- Utilities & Internet: $150–$250/month
- Food: $300–$600/month
- Transportation: $100–$300/month
- Health Insurance: $250–$400/month
Estimated total: $1,800–$3,500/month, depending on city and lifestyle.
Why Choose This Opportunity?
Choosing the NASA Postdoctoral Program means joining a world-class community of scientists pushing the boundaries of knowledge. It allows you to:
- Conduct meaningful research at cutting-edge NASA facilities
- Network with leading scientists and engineers
- Gain professional recognition and career advancement
- Make real contributions to space exploration and science
- Access resources that very few researchers in the world can
This program isn’t just a postdoc—it’s a gateway to shaping the future.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can international students apply?
Yes, international candidates are encouraged to apply. NASA may sponsor visas for selected fellows.
2. Do I need to secure a host advisor before applying?
Yes, applicants should contact the listed advisor for their chosen opportunity and gain their support.
3. Can I apply more than once?
Yes, you can reapply in future cycles if you’re not selected, as long as you still meet the eligibility criteria.
4. Is a research proposal mandatory?
Absolutely. A well-structured and impactful research proposal is a key part of your application.
5. When will I know the result?
Selections are typically announced 6 to 10 weeks after the application deadline.
Official Link for More Details and Application
👉 Visit the official NASA NPP Website
